Tham khảo Canis etruscus

  1. ↑ Forsyth Major CI (1877) Considerazioni sulla fauna dei Mammiferi pliocenici e postpliocenici della Toscana. III. Cani fossili del Val d’Arno superiore e della Valle dell’Era. Mem Soc Tosc Sci Nat 3:207–227
  2. 1 2 Brugal, Jean-Philip; Boudadi-Maligne, Myriam (2011). “Quaternary small to large canids in Europe: Taxonomic status and biochronological contribution”. Quaternary International 243: 171. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.01.046. 
  3. ↑ Koufos, G.D., Kostopoulos, D., 1997b. New Carnivore material from the Plio-Pleistocene of Macedonia (Greece) with a description of a new canid. Münchner Geowiss. Abhlungen 34, 33e63.
  4. 1 2 Cherin, Marco; Bertè, Davide F.; Rook, Lorenzo; Sardella, Raffaele (2013). “Re-Defining Canis etruscus (Canidae, Mammalia): A New Look into the Evolutionary History of Early Pleistocene Dogs Resulting from the Outstanding Fossil Record from Pantalla (Italy)”. Journal of Mammalian Evolution 21: 95. doi:10.1007/s10914-013-9227-4. 
  5. ↑ Vislobokova, I., Sotnikova, M. & Dodonov, A., 2003 - Bio-events and diversity of the Late Miocene-Pliocene mammal faunas of Russia and adjacent areas - in: Reumer, J.W.F. & Wessels, W. (eds.) - DISTRIBUTION AND MIGRATION OF TERTIARY MAMMALS IN EURASIA. A VOLUME IN HONOUR OF HANS DE BRUIJN - DEINSEA 10: 563-574 [ISSN 0923-9308] Published ngày 1 tháng 12 năm 2003
  6. ↑ Lucenti, Saverio Bartolini; Rook, Lorenzo (2016). “A review on the Late Villafranchian medium-sized canid Canis arnensis based on the evidence from Poggio Rosso (Tuscany, Italy)”. Quaternary Science Reviews 151: 58–71. doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.09.005. 
  7. ↑ Kurtén, B. (1968). Pleistocene mammals of Europe. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. tr. 317. ISBN 978-0-202-30953-8. 
  8. ↑ Sotnikova, M (2010). “Dispersal of the Canini (Mammalia, Canidae: Caninae) across Eurasia during the Late Miocene to Early Pleistocene”. Quaternary International 212 (2): 86–97. doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2009.06.008. 
  9. ↑ Torre, D. (1967). “I cani Villafranchiani della Toscana”. Palaeontographia Italica (bằng tiếng Ý) 63: 113–136.  Bảo trì CS1: Ngôn ngữ không rõ (link)
  10. ↑ Torre, D. (1974). “Affinità dentali del cane della grotta di l’Escale”. Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia (bằng tiếng Ý) 80: 147–156.  Bảo trì CS1: Ngôn ngữ không rõ (link)
  11. ↑ Torre, D. (1979). “The Ruscinian and Villafranchian dogs of Europe”. Bollettino della Società Paleontologica Italiana (bằng tiếng Ý) 18: 162–165.  Bảo trì CS1: Ngôn ngữ không rõ (link)
  12. 1 2 Martin, R. (1973). “Trois nouvelles espèces de Caninae (Canidae, Carnivora) des gisements Plio-Villafranchiens d’Europe. Documents des Laboratoires de Géologie de Lyon”. Notes et Mémoires (bằng tiếng Pháp) 57: 87–96.  Bảo trì CS1: Ngôn ngữ không rõ (link)
  13. 1 2 Sotnikova, M. (1989). “The carnivore mammals from the Pliocene to the early Pleistocene. Stratigraphic significance”. Transactions of the Geological Institute of RAS 440: 1–122. 
  14. ↑ Rook, L. (1993). I cani dell’Eurasia dal Miocene superiore al Pleistocene medio (Ph.D.). Universities of Modena, Bologna, Firenze, Roma "La Sapienza", Italy. 
  15. ↑ Sotnikova, M. (2001). “Remains of Canidae from the Lower Pleistocene site of Untermassfeld”. Trong Kahlke, R. D. Das Plestozan von Untermassfled bei Meiningen (Thuringen), part 2 40. Romisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum. tr. 607–632. ISBN 978-3-7749-3080-3. 
  16. ↑ Lumley, H. de, Kahlke, H.D., Moigne, A.M., Moulle, P.E., 1988. Les faunes de grands mammifères de la grotte du Vallonnet Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, Alpes-Maritimes. L’Anthropologie 92, 465–496.